Potty training is a key moment in a dog's life. It's usually one of the first things to be taught after adoption, because no one likes to clean up messes at home. But how do you teach your dog to ask to go outside to do his business?
Is there an age to learn?
There is no age limit to potty training a dog. It's an essential learning experience for you and your pet. Puppies learn more easily, while adult dogs may take a little longer to adjust.
Keys to potty training
There are specific times of the day when your dog needs to relieve himself. In order to teach your dog to be clean, it is important to follow these times:
- The awakening As soon as the dog wakes up, you must get out quickly.
- The meals The dog needs to eliminate after eating.
- The games Play and excitement stimulate dogs and promote elimination.
Be prepared to go out quickly with your puppy, as his day consists of naps, meals and play.
Learning to ask out
It's important to teach your dog to ask to go outside. Up until now, you've been anticipating his needs, but now it's up to him to make the first move.
This learning process is usually almost automatic. The dog understands that when he does his business outside, you are satisfied and offer him a reward.
Another method is to condition the dog to ask to go outside by using a bell near the front door. Ring the bell every time you take the dog outside. He will associate the bell with going out and needing to go. Be careful, some dogs may take advantage of this to ask to go out just to go for a walk or chase the neighbor's cat!
The reward
The most important part of dog training is reward, which does not necessarily mean a treat. It's more like positive reinforcement: when the dog obeys correctly or has the right attitude, you praise him.
For puppies, treats are the simplest and most effective method, but over time they can be replaced by petting and verbal encouragement.
Don't hesitate to express your satisfaction! The more your dog associates your contentment with his needs outside, the more motivated he will be. Punishment is counterproductive and could lead to withdrawn behavior in your dog. Adopt a positive attitude!
